####################################################################################################
#r#
#r# ===================================
#r# Simulation using External Sources
#r# ===================================
#r#
#r# This example explains how to plug a voltage source from Python to NgSpice.
#r#
####################################################################################################
# Fixme: Travis CI macOS
#
# Error on line 2 :
# vinput input 0 dc 0 external
# parameter value out of range or the wrong type
#
# Traceback (most recent call last):
# analysis = simulator.transient(step_time=period/200, end_time=period*2)
# File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/PySpice/Spice/NgSpice/Shared.py", line 1145, in load_circuit
# raise NgSpiceCircuitError('')
####################################################################################################
import math
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
####################################################################################################
import PySpice.Logging.Logging as Logging
logger = Logging.setup_logging()
####################################################################################################
from PySpice.Probe.Plot import plot
from PySpice.Spice.Netlist import Circuit
from PySpice.Spice.NgSpice.Shared import NgSpiceShared
from PySpice.Unit import *
####################################################################################################
class MyNgSpiceShared(NgSpiceShared):
##############################################
def __init__(self, amplitude, frequency, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self._amplitude = amplitude
self._pulsation = float(frequency.pulsation)
##############################################
def get_vsrc_data(self, voltage, time, node, ngspice_id):
self._logger.debug('ngspice_id-{} get_vsrc_data @{} node {}'.format(ngspice_id, time, node))
voltage[0] = self._amplitude * math.sin(self._pulsation * time)
return 0
##############################################
def get_isrc_data(self, current, time, node, ngspice_id):
self._logger.debug('ngspice_id-{} get_isrc_data @{} node {}'.format(ngspice_id, time, node))
current[0] = 1.
return 0
####################################################################################################
circuit = Circuit('Voltage Divider')
circuit.V('input', 'input', circuit.gnd, 'dc 0 external')
circuit.R(1, 'input', 'output', 10@u_kΩ)
circuit.R(2, 'output', circuit.gnd, 1@u_kΩ)
amplitude = 10@u_V
frequency = 50@u_Hz
ngspice_shared = MyNgSpiceShared(amplitude=amplitude, frequency=frequency, send_data=False)
simulator = circuit.simulator(temperature=25, nominal_temperature=25,
simulator='ngspice-shared', ngspice_shared=ngspice_shared)
period = float(frequency.period)
analysis = simulator.transient(step_time=period/200, end_time=period*2)
####################################################################################################
figure1, ax = plt.subplots(figsize=(20, 10))
ax.set_title('Voltage Divider')
ax.set_xlabel('Time [s]')
ax.set_ylabel('Voltage [V]')
ax.grid()
ax.plot(analysis.input)
ax.plot(analysis.output)
ax.legend(('input', 'output'), loc=(.05,.1))
ax.set_ylim(float(-amplitude*1.1), float(amplitude*1.1))
plt.tight_layout()
plt.show()
#f# save_figure('figure1', 'voltage-divider.png')
8.9. Simulation using External Sources¶
This example explains how to plug a voltage source from Python to NgSpice.
# Fixme: Travis CI macOS
#
# Error on line 2 :
# vinput input 0 dc 0 external
# parameter value out of range or the wrong type
#
# Traceback (most recent call last):
# analysis = simulator.transient(step_time=period/200, end_time=period*2)
# File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/PySpice/Spice/NgSpice/Shared.py", line 1145, in load_circuit
# raise NgSpiceCircuitError('')
import math
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import PySpice.Logging.Logging as Logging
logger = Logging.setup_logging()
from PySpice.Probe.Plot import plot
from PySpice.Spice.Netlist import Circuit
from PySpice.Spice.NgSpice.Shared import NgSpiceShared
from PySpice.Unit import *
class MyNgSpiceShared(NgSpiceShared):
def __init__(self, amplitude, frequency, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self._amplitude = amplitude
self._pulsation = float(frequency.pulsation)
def get_vsrc_data(self, voltage, time, node, ngspice_id):
self._logger.debug('ngspice_id-{} get_vsrc_data @{} node {}'.format(ngspice_id, time, node))
voltage[0] = self._amplitude * math.sin(self._pulsation * time)
return 0
def get_isrc_data(self, current, time, node, ngspice_id):
self._logger.debug('ngspice_id-{} get_isrc_data @{} node {}'.format(ngspice_id, time, node))
current[0] = 1.
return 0
circuit = Circuit('Voltage Divider')
circuit.V('input', 'input', circuit.gnd, 'dc 0 external')
circuit.R(1, 'input', 'output', 10@u_kΩ)
circuit.R(2, 'output', circuit.gnd, 1@u_kΩ)
amplitude = 10@u_V
frequency = 50@u_Hz
ngspice_shared = MyNgSpiceShared(amplitude=amplitude, frequency=frequency, send_data=False)
simulator = circuit.simulator(temperature=25, nominal_temperature=25,
simulator='ngspice-shared', ngspice_shared=ngspice_shared)
period = float(frequency.period)
analysis = simulator.transient(step_time=period/200, end_time=period*2)
figure1, ax = plt.subplots(figsize=(20, 10))
ax.set_title('Voltage Divider')
ax.set_xlabel('Time [s]')
ax.set_ylabel('Voltage [V]')
ax.grid()
ax.plot(analysis.input)
ax.plot(analysis.output)
ax.legend(('input', 'output'), loc=(.05,.1))
ax.set_ylim(float(-amplitude*1.1), float(amplitude*1.1))
plt.tight_layout()
plt.show()
